Nonetheless, the term ironwood is applied to both the hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) and the blue beech (Carpinus caroliniana) in some texts. the bark of an adult plant is ridged or plated; the bark of an adult plant peels off easily or hangs off; Twig winter color. Ironwood is considered one of Illinois' toughest native hardwoods and is not only ornamental but resistant to many disease and insect problems. Older trunks have rough, peeling strips of grayish-brown bark. Also commonly known as Hop-Hornbeam, Ironwood trees have the hardest and densest wood of any species in Canada. Ecosystem connections: Birds, including quail and wild turkey, eat the fruits. Jun 25, 2015 - Ostrya virginiana bark - Ostrya virginiana - Wikimedia Commons Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana , like Carpinus caroliniana , has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves ( O . lasia Fernald). Hop_Hornbeam_Ostrya_virginiana.jpg. https://www.vdberk.co.uk/trees/ostrya-virginiana/ Ostrya virginiana Height 8 - 20 m Crown round, dark, dense crown The foliage of birch-like, elliptical or ovate, finely serrated, medium green leaves, 5 in. Fruit: The fruit is a small, oval nutlet enclosed in an inflated, papery sac 1/3 to … Ostrya Scop. Ostrya virginiana American hophornbeam The bark is grayish brown and slightly exfoliating in narrow longitudinal strips creating a shaggy appearance. SPECIES: Ostrya virginiana GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS : Hophornbeam is a small, slow-growing, shapely tree usually not more than 35 feet (11 m) … It makes a nice ornamental tree. Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana, like Carpinus caroliniana, has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves (O. virginiana … Leaves simple, alternate, oval-laceolate, 5-13 cm long, half as wide, acuminate, rounded or heart-shaped, sharply and doubly serrate, dark green above, paler below. It is probable that a relative of the Easter Ironwood was used to make those bows. full sun to partial shade; best in slightly acid soil that is moist, cool and fertile Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana , like Carpinus caroliniana , has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves ( O . Image 5454117 is of hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana ) bark. Bark. The finely-textured crown casts a medium or dense shade in full sun, but is more open in the shade casting a light shadow. A slow growing, deciduous tree valuable as an ornamental as well as for its wood. Bark is an attractive orange or grayish brown peeling off in longitudinal strips. Young twigs are pubescent. Ironwood is a tough understory tree with beautiful birch-like leaves, grayish-brown flaky bark, fine-textured drooping branches, and attractive hop-like fruits. It is considered native to the state. In the past, the bark was used medicinally. long (12 cm), turns a lovely yellow in the fall. The leaves are pubescent on the lower surface, especially along the veins. Hophornbeam has a lovely yellow fall color, and the small nutlets, which ripen in summer and fall, are used by birds and mammals during the winter. Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Bark / Trunk: Bark / Trunk: Bark / Trunk: Habitat: Mesic to dry forests, often rocky, especially over basic rocks, reaching … Preview. The bark on the trunk is brownish in color and sheds in long, narrow vertical strips. Native to a great deal of the United States where it is valued as a producer of hard wood ('ironwood'). On mature trees, the bark of the trunk is rough-textured and greyish brown, dividing into narrow rectangular strips; this provides the trunk with a slightly shaggy appearance. Bark texture. All the knowledge. Location Map for Ostrya virginiana (Eastern Hop Hornbeam; American Hophornbeam) - 2 Map Locations Found Click a marker pin or a green plant 'dot' for details. 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