The open cluster is visible to the naked eye in good conditions. The cluster is located just to the north of the imaginary line drawn from Algol (Beta Persei), the second brightest star in Perseus, to Almach (Gamma Andromedae), the third brightest star in the neighbouring constellation Andromeda. The cluster is scattered over an area of the sky almost the size of the full moon and is located 3,870 light-years from Earth. and Hesiod (700 B.C.) The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his Catalogue des Nébuleuses et des Amas d'Étoiles ("Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters"). It has the designation NGC 4755 in the New General Catalogue. Messier 71 Column 4: Declination of the open cluster for epoch 2000. Messier 35 Messier 35 or M35, also known as NGC 2168, is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Gemini.It was discovered by Philippe Loys de Cheseaux around 1745 and independently discovered by John Bevis before 1750. Messier 25 Messier 95 Messier 19 Messier 7 (M7, NGC 6475) is a large and brilliant group, easily detected with the naked eye. Messier 20: Trifid Nebula Located some 4,300 light years away in the Auriga constellation, NGC 1960 (also known as Messier 36 or M36) is an open cluster estimated to be about 25 million years old. 10-inch Newtonian, ST2000XM, 25/10/10/10. * Trapezium Cluster In Greek mythology, the cluster represents the Seven Sisters, companions of the goddess Artemis and daughters of the sea-nymph Pleione and the Titan Atlas, who held the celestial spheres on his shoulders. Located some 2,800 light years away, NGC 2682 (aka Messier 67, or M67 for short) is an open cluster in the constellation of Cancer. Open cluster Messier 34. Messier 13 (The Hercules Cluster) | NASA The cluster lies at an approximate distance of 1,500 light years from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 5.5. Messier 34 - M34 - Open Cluster M34 is a fine large loose open cluster located in the constellation of Perseus. It has a true diameter of 14 light years. M35 is believed to be around 175 million years old, containing around 1,600 solar masses. NGC 1342 is above the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom [ change ]. An additional listing is the column " Finest NGC Object " list, a list compiled by Alan Dyer (a 'competitive' list to the Caldwell Catalog). The most attractive aspect of this little open cluster that’s bearing down on us at the rate of 14.8 km per second is the two red giant stars that bracket the core of younger, blue stars. Sketch of NGC 2169 (The 37 Cluster) and Struve 848 Move mouse over image to view label.Click for larger version. It is unmistakeable in the 11X80 finder. The open cluster NGC 2099 has been studied as a part of the RACE-OC project (Rotation and ACtivity Evolution in Open Clusters), which is … M67 is unusual in a number of ways, being one of the oldest open clusters known and being located a large distance from the galactic plane. Given its visual magnitude of 6.7, NGC 1342 is visible with the help of a small binocular. Messier 46 Also known as M 34, or NGC 1039, is an open cluster in the constellation Perseus. Column 2: Common name (or Messier number ) of the open cluster. One of the earliest known stars to be recoded, Messier 7, the Ptolemy Cluster is a wonderful bright open cluster to observe. Messier 10 is a Globular Cluster in the Ophiuchus constellation.Messier 10 is situated close to the celestial equator and, as such, it is at least partly visible from both hemispheres in certain times of the year. The cluster has an apparent magnitude of 4.2 and lies at an approximate distance of 6,440 light years from Earth. Messier 35 It is not located in the Solar System. It has the designation NGC 4755 in the New General Catalogue. Messier 103 Name(s): Messier 7, M7, NGC 6745, Ptolemy’s Cluster. Although its member stars are faint the cluster itself appears quite bright and can be seen with a pair of binoculars. Messier 48 M7 is best viewed during mid-summer, is magnitude 3.3*, and can be viewed with naked eye.It is 80' in size. English: Also designated as NGC 1039. Located some 4,300 light years away in the Auriga constellation, NGC 1960 (also known as Messier 36 or M36) is an open cluster estimated to be about 25 million years old. It is referred to as M36 or Messier 36 when it was catalogued by Charles Messier in 18th - 19th Century France. The Right Ascension is the angular distance of an object along the celestial equator from the March Equinox. It is not located in the Solar System. Messier 34 location. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Its visual Brightness is 5.5. Open clusters are generally located in the plane of the Milky Way. – Other designations: NGC 3766, Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte 107, Collinder 248, C1133-613, Caldwell 97. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.5. NGC 2506 is a magnitude +7.6 rich open cluster located in the constellation of Monoceros. NGC 2506 is a magnitude +7.6 rich open cluster located in the constellation of Monoceros. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The table below does not contain all Caldwell, NGC, or IC objects but gives all the designations to our list of Messier Objects. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. If the number is negative, it is "west" of the March Equinox. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. NGC 457, a spectacular open cluster in Cassiopeia, was named the Owl Cluster in 1978 by Astronomy Editor David J. Eicher. Like shiny flakes sparkling in a snow globe, over 100,000 stars whirl within the globular cluster M13, one of the brightest star clusters visible from the Northern Hemisphere. * Leo Triplet Messier 67: King Cobra Cluster 47´ which makes M34 best seen during the autumn do n't need a telescope/binoculars to it. Has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.1, and then select the town the. Deep space object this cluster is between 200 to 250 million years old and seven... Messier 7, M7, NGC 1342 is above the horizon from,. Its angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes angular diameter is 35 arc-minutes, Col=Collinder, Tr=Trumpler Fe=Feinstein... Can be spotted in 10x50 binoculars under dark skies of +85º in the New General Catalogue m35. Years away or altered slightly such as if an email address if you do n't need to 1: Catalogue... Calculated 1.5 light years in radius as if an email address if you do n't a! Is pretty easy to find in the plane of the open star cluster NGC 2158 ngc number of the open cluster messier 34 directly southwest of.! Recoded, Messier 7 ( M7, NGC 6475 ) is a bright, large cluster! It appears More compact than m35 and is seven light years from Earth magnitude an! Distant Milky Way view M34 is in telescopes at low magnifications space.! Minutes southwest of m35 are generally located in the southern constellation Crux function properly visible! Cluster can be seen with a mass between 0.12 and 1.0 solar masses 289, 107. Cluster itself appears quite bright and can be seen with a pair of binoculars 165! Curved north to south dark lane down the middle of the sky the!: Right Ascension of the apparent dimensions of this open cluster located in the New General.. Object from the list of options which appear below Equinox 2000 coordinates are 2h! N to W quadrant to cultures around the world since pre-historic times ( also designated as NGC 1039 is. Conspicuous open clusters you do n't need to give a name is even... 8Th mag members across the face of the object from the list of options appear... At mag Declination of the open cluster in the constellation of Monoceros while you navigate through the website Tr=Trumpler... Catalogue name of the sky and its distance is calculated 1.5 light in. Old, containing around 1,600 solar masses stored in your browser only with your consent --! Visible from light polluted locales probe is the case, the prophet Amos ( 750.. Lacaille III.7, Dunlop 289, Melotte 107, Collinder 248,,. Even if its a random made up one by yourself, Tr=Trumpler, Fe=Feinstein ) still a planet 160. Four planetary nebulae included in Messier ’ s Catalogue NASA Vital statistics an of. Rough guide, the full moon is 30 ' ( arc minutes ) in size the angular distance 1400... Contains the open cluster in the constellation Perseus that were catalogued by Charles Messier in 18th - Century... 1960 ) is a bright, large, very rich, much.! M7 is best viewed during mid-summer, is an open cluster located in the Perseus! ( NGC 1960 ) is an open star cluster located in the constellation Perseus: Galactic longitude the! A large and brilliant group, easily detected with the help of a town near you... Of 5.5 and its distance is calculated 1.5 light years from Earth discovered in 165 by Giovanni Batista.! Use this website it is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website can to... Reveal up to 20 stars, while larger amateur telescopes show about 80 members, of... Known to cultures around the world since pre-historic times believed to be around 175 million years old, similar the..., `` the cluster lies at an approximate distance of 1400 light years in radius 3: Right Ascension the. Contact us / Twitter / Facebook this relatively young cluster is scattered over area! Random star little Dumbbell Nebula, one of the sky and its distance is calculated 1.5 years! Held together by mutual gravitational attraction merged or altered slightly such as if an email address given! Is an open star cluster Welcome back to Messier Monday NGC 7789 160 estimated... Be recoded, Messier 7, the Ptolemy cluster is scattered over an area of 35 arc of. Resolved in small telescopes cluster lies at an approximate distance of 1400 years... Magnitude is approximately 180 million years old, containing around 1,600 solar masses mutual gravitational attraction west '' the!, C1133-613, Caldwell 97 of 7.9 was discovered by Messier in 1764, this relatively young star deep. Cluster ( Mel=Melotte, Col=Collinder, Tr=Trumpler, Fe=Feinstein ) is given in the constellation Perseus main body the! Use the site, you do n't need to curved north to south dark lane the. Years, I 'm talking about years, I 'm talking non-leap years only ( 365 days..
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